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Factors affecting Cancer Preventive Behavior in Middle-aged People

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KMID : 0388320140210010029
±è³²¼± ( Kim Nam-Sun ) - °üµ¿´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

À̱ÔÀº ( Lee Kyu-Eun ) - °üµ¿´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to examine factors affecting cancer preventive behavior in middle-aged people.
Method: The research design for this study was a descriptive survey design using convenience sampling. Data collection was done using self-questionnaire with 203 middle-aged people in Seoul and G city. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS Win 20.0 Program.

Results: The mean score of cancer preventive behavior was 3.43¡¾.14 out of 5. Cancer preventive behavior showed a significantly positive correlation with knowledge about cancer (r=.24, p<.001). In the multiple regression analysis, gender, perceived health status and knowledge about cancer were significant predictors and explained 14.5% of cancer preventive behaviors.

Conclusion: Findings of this study allow a comprehensive understanding of cancer preventive behavior and related factors by middle-aged people. However, further study with a larger random sample from various living environment is necessary.
KeyWords
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Cancer, Preventive behavior, Knowledge, Health literacy
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed